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1991 NCAA Tournament

The Road To The 1991 Final Four

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The 1991 Final Four was one of the greatest of all-time. It featured an epic semi-final game between Duke and undefeated UNLV and ended with Mike Krzyzewski winning the breakthrough national championship of his storied career. The 1991 Final Four also marked the arrival of Roy Williams, then the head coach at Kansas, and it saw the return of the legendary Dean Smith to the national stage. Let’s look back on the paths that Duke, UNLV, Kansas and North Carolina all took to get to Indianapolis.

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DUKE

Coach K’s program was clearly a national power, having reached four of the previous five Final Fours. But they were missing a ring and the previous year’s blowout loss to UNLV in the NCAA final still lingered.

The Blue Devils were led by Christian Laettner, who averaged 20 points/9 rebounds per game down low, while Bobby Hurley ran the show and averaged 11 points/7 assists. Other double-digit scorers included Thomas Hill, Billy McCaffrey and a still-unknown freshman named Grant Hill. Duke won the regular season title in the ACC, but a loss to North Carolina in the conference tournament final left them as the 2-seed in the Midwest Regional when March Madness arrived.

Duke got off to a slow start against UL-Monroe in the opener, only leading by six at the half. But the Blue Devils shot 60 percent and eventually pulled away to a 102-73 win. They kept the momentum going into the next game against Iowa, were up 15 by the half and concluded their weekend in Minneapolis with an 85-70 win.

Connecticut was waiting in a Sweet 16 matchup at the Pontiac Silverdome. A year earlier, the Blue Devils and Huskies waged an epic battle in a regional final. This year’s UConn team wasn’t the same, coming into the NCAAs as an 11-seed. Duke dominated down low, getting a combined 37 points from Laettner and fellow big man Greg Koubek in an easy 81-67 win.

The bracket continued to open when top-seeded Ohio State, led by Jim Jackson, lost in the other regional semi-final. St. John’s, a nice team, but not able to physically match up with Duke, was the last team standing in the way of another Final Four trip for Krzyzewski. And they proved to be little challenge. The Blue Devils led by thirteen at the half and cruised home to a 78-61 win. Hurley knocked down 20 points and was named the region’s Most Outstanding Player.

UNLV

UNLV was primed for glory, as the key players from their 1990 NCAA championship team were mostly back in place. Power forward, Larry Johnson, was one of the great players in the nation and averaged 23 points/11 rebounds. Greg Anthony was good for 12 points/9 assists at the point. Anderson Hunt and Stacey Augmon both averaged 17 a night from the wings.

The Rebels opened the season at #1 in the country and their pursuit of perfection was a national story from Day One. They won a high-profile game at #2 Arkansas in February, rolled through a mediocre conference schedule and were still seeking the perfect season come March, as they were installed as the #1 seed in the West Regional.

UNLV began the final stage of their quest in Tucson and rolled Montana 99-65 behind 20-plus point performances from Johnson, Anthony and Augmon. The second game against Georgetown was more anticipated—the Hoyas had underperformed during the regular season, but had terrific big men in Alonzo Mourning and Dikembe Mutombo. In a tough defensive game where both teams shot sub-40 percent from the floor, Johnson was the difference. He went for 20/10 and led a 62-54 win.

There were no bracket breaks for the Rebels at the regionals in Seattle. The top four seeds all advanced and Utah was the next opponent. The Utes, led by Josh Grant, were able to hang with UNLV on the boards and only trailed 41-35 at the half. The UNLV formula of Johnson and terrific balance was too much though. “LJ” went for 23/13, five more players scored in double figures and Anthony handed out ten assists in the 83-66 win.

Seton Hall, the 3-seed, knocked off Arizona in the other regional semi. The Pirates were only two years removed from reaching overtime of the NCAA final. Like Utah, they matched up on the boards and were in the game at halftime, only down 39-36. And like Utah, they couldn’t hold off Johnson forever. He delivered a 30-point performance they keyed the 77-65 win. UNLV was back in the Final Four and Johnson an easy choice for Most Outstanding Player.

KANSAS

Roy Williams was an unproven coach in his third year in Kansas. He delivered a 30-5 season in 1990, but a Round of 32 loss in the NCAA Tournament left a bad taste in the mouth. Williams, over the years at Kansas and North Carolina, has coached a lot of great players. The 1991 Kansas team wasn’t loaded with them .

Terry Brown, the 6’2” guard, was the leading scorer with 16 per game. Mark Randall averaged 15/6 at power forward. Adonis Jordan and Alonzo Jamison were double-digit scorers. None of those names has stood the test of time. But as a group they came together and shared the regular season championship of the old Big Eight Conference. After a loss in the league tournament, they ended up on the 3-line of the NCAA bracket and placed in the Southeast Regional.

Freedom Hall in Louisville was the venue, and Kansas started with an ugly game against New Orleans. The Jayhawks were a little less ugly and survived it, 55-49. They were much sharper against 6-seed Pitt, a team led by future Arizona head coach Sean Miller at point guard. The Jayhawks shot 52 percent, kept Pitt under 40 percent from the floor and won 77-66.

Kansas was an underdog against 2-seed Indiana at the regionals in Charlotte. But the Jayhawks blew out the Hoosiers from the opening tip, taking a 49-27 lead by halftime. Brown knocked down 23 points while Jamison added a 14/10 night. The final was 83-65.

Another favorite, this time top-seeded Arkansas, was next in line. This time it was a dominant second half that delivered the Jayhawks. After trailing by twelve at the half, Kansas unleashed after intermission. They won the second half by a stunning 58-34 and the basketball game by a 93-81 final. Jamison, whose 26/9 game led five double-figure scorers, won MOP honors.

NORTH CAROLINA

Dean Smith had reached seven Final Fours in his career coming into the 1991 season, but he hadn’t been this far since his national championship run of 1982. This edition of the Tar Heels was led by Rick Fox, a key part of future Los Angeles Lakers championship teams with Shaquille O’Neal and Kobe Bryant. Fox averaged 17 points/7 rebounds/4 assists per game. Hubert Davis, George Lynch and Pete Chilcutt were good for double-figures and point guard King Rice oversaw the balanced attack.

North Carolina was ranked in the Top 10 for the entire season, but two regular season losses to Duke cost the Tar Heels the ACC title. They still went 10-4 in a league that sent six of its eight teams to the NCAA Tournament. And their victory in the conference tournament earned them the #1 seed in the East Regional.

UNC came out smoking as they tuned up against Northeastern, leading 50-29 at the half and winning 101-66. A second-round game with Villanova also provided minimal stress—the Tar Heels kept the Wildcats to 41 percent shooting and coasted to an 84-69 win.

North Carolina arrived in East Rutherford to find a gutted bracket in which they were the only favorite to survive. A pair of double-digit seeds, Eastern Michigan and Temple, were the opponents on Friday and Sunday.

Eastern Michigan stayed close for a half, but Carolina was able to get easy points thanks to a rebounding edge of 38-26 and a free-throw scoring advantage of 17-6. Hubert Davis’ 18 points led the balanced offense and the second half was a rout that ended 93-67.

Temple’s excellent senior guard, Mark Macon, had delivered the Owls to this point in the tournament and with 31 points in the regional final, he nearly broke Tar Heel hearts. Davis and Fox each scored 19 for UNC, while Fox and George Lynch combined for 15 rebounds. North Carolina survived, 75-72. Macon got the consolation prize of Most Outstanding Player, but UNC was finally going back to the Final Four.

THE 1991 FINAL FOUR

Kansas-North Carolina got Saturday afternoon started. It was a good game, but one that Kansas seemed in control throughout. They led 43-34 at the half and a battle between two big teams it was the Jayhawk front line that delivered. Randall was good for 16/11, Jamison grabbed eleven rebounds and Richard Scott came off the bench to give 14/6 in 16 big minutes. Fox struggled, shooting 5-for-22 and Davis’ 25 points weren’t enough to compensate. Kansas won, 79-73.

The showcase game of Duke-UNLV remains an all-time classic. It was tight all the way, with the Rebels fighting to make history and the Blue Devils fighting for redemption. UNLV dominated the glass, to the tune of 39-21. Duke got the free throw line, going 17/21 compared to 9/15 for the Rebels. Laettner knocked down 28 points, while Anderson Hunt went off for 29. The key? Johnson was held to 13 points, Anthony fouled out late in the game and Duke pulled out a 79-77 game for the ages.

On Monday Night, Duke kept it going. They took a 42-34 lead in a first half highlighted by an epic alley-oop dunk from Grant Hill. Even though the Blue Devils were again beaten decisively on the boards, they again got a huge advantage at the foul line. Duke went 20/28 at the stripe compared to 4/8 for Kansas. Laettner’s 18 points/10 rebounds sealed his Most Outstanding Player choice. Randall got 18/10 himself for the Jayhawks, but Brown and Jamison combined to shoot 7-for-25. Duke’s 72-65 win gave the program its long-sought first national championship.

Three Forgotten Memories Of The 1991 NCAA Tournament

Duke’s epic upset of undefeated UNLV in the Final Four and Mike Krzyzewski ultimately winning the first of his five rings is the lasting memory of the 1991 NCAA Tournament. But on the 25th anniversary of that tournament, there’s three other moments that went down. None were “for the ages”, but all were pretty big in the moment…

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*Actually maybe our first moment was “for the ages.” The Richmond Spiders became the first 15-seed to win a game since the bracket expanded back in 1985, beating Syracuse 73-69. Head coach Dick Tarrant came into the game with a reputation as a giant-killer. His teams had already beaten Charles Barkley’s Auburn in 1984 and Bob Knight’s defending national champion Indiana in 1988.

That resume, along with a reputation Syracuse and Jim Boeheim had for underachieving in March, led to Richmond being a trendy upset special. That, in addition to the seeding, was what made the win even more special. Everyone saw Richmond coming—Dick Vitale even penned an op-ed for The USA Today saying “Watch out Jimmy B!”. Even with the favorite put on alert, the Spiders still did it.

*Roy Williams was still a mostly unknown head coach at Kansas. In this third year in Lawrence, Williams had yet to make a big NCAA Tournament run. His Jayhawks were the 3-seed in the Southeast Regional and went to Charlotte to face the top two seeds, Indiana and Arkansas.

It was a breakout moment for both Williams and for forward Alonzo Jamison. Kansas blew out Indiana early and coasted to an 83-65 win that really wasn’t even that close. The Jayhawks flipped the script and dominated the second half against Arkansas where they scored 58 points after intermission and turned a 12-point deficit into a 93-81 win. Jamison was the region’s Outstanding Player. He crashed the boards relentlessly, with 19 rebounds in the two games while scoring a combined 40.

*Another popular upset pick was 12-seed UW-Green Bay and the Bennetts. Head coach Dick Bennett was one of the most respected mid-major bosses in the country, behind only Princeton’s Pete Carril in public esteem. Bennett was coaching his son Tony, and UWGB matched up with Michigan State in the first round.

The game went according to the script, as Green Bay kept the game low-scoring and it was 58-58 in the closing seconds. Then Michigan State’s Steve Smith showed he had no appreciation for a Hollywood ending, but hitting a jumper to win it 60-58.

The Bennetts might want to steer clear of Sparty. Dick made the Final Four in 2000 after he got the Wisconsin job…and they lost the national semifinal to eventual champion Michigan State. Tony has become one of the nation’s really good coaches at Virginia and had his Cavs seeded 1 or 2 in each of the last two years. Both times they’ve been beaten by lower-seeded Michigan State. That heartbreak all started back in 1991.

Roy Willliams Makes His First Mark At The 1991 NCAA Tournament

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The Kansas Jayhawks had won the national championship in 1988, under the leadership of Larry Brown and the star performance of Danny Manning. But Brown’s leadership also put the program on NCAA probation and he skipped town when Manning graduated that same year. The Jayhawks bottomed out and had to be rebuilt. It was Roy Williams who did the rebuilding and the 1991 NCAA Tournament was his coming-out party.

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Williams was a long-time North Carolina assistant, close to Tar Heel legend Dean Smith, and Williams was ready to be a head coach. After enduring the probation year of 1989, Williams got Kansas back to national relevance in 1990. They were a #2 seed in the NCAA Tournament, even though they did lose in the second round. One year later Williams was a #3 seed, and not expected to go much further.

The city of Charlotte was the host of the Southeast Regionals, where Kansas came after winning their first two games. The bracket was in good shape, with the favorites having held firm. Arkansas was the #1 seed, playing an aggressive attacking style under head coach Nolan Richardson, one that would win the program a national championship three years later.

Indiana was the #2 seed and Bob Knight’s national championship pedigree was well-established, with crowns in 1976, 1981 and 1987. Knight’s 1991 team was co-champion of a tough Big Ten. Kansas arrived at this region mostly as an afterthought.

Kansas quickly put that notion to rest in Thursday night’s Sweet 16 game against Indiana. The Jayhawks jumped all over the Hoosiers early, led 49-27 at half and coasted home to an eighteen-point win. On Saturday afternoon it was a different story. This time Arkansas had the early lead and was up by twelve at the half. KU absolutely dominated the second half, hanging a stunning 58 points on the Razorback defense after the intermission and winning 93-81.

Roy Williams was on his way to the 1991 Final Four in Indianapolis, and it wasn’t with overwhelming talent. Whether it was guard Mike Maddox, inside player Mark Randall or personnel like Adonis Jordan and Alonzo Jamison, that wasn’t the stacked Jayhawks’ roster we would see in years to come. But they had reached a Final Four and beaten their bracket’s two best teams to do it.

A familiar foe awaited in Indy—Dean Smith and North Carolina were the opponent on Semi-Final Saturday. UNC had two players who would be key NBA players one day, Hubert Davis (Knicks) and Rick Fox (Lakers). Kansas won anyway, making key plays down the stretch in a 79-73 win.

The dream died on Monday night. Duke had beaten UNLV in one of the great Final Four games—in fact one of the great sporting events—ever played. The Blue Devils were in the Final Four for the fifth time in six years, they hadn’t yet won a title and they weren’t going to be denied this year. The talent gap Williams faced—Duke had Grant Hill and Christian Laettner—couldn’t be overcome in a 72-65 loss.

A national title would be a long time coming for both Williams and Kansas—in fact, he would be back in North Carolina by the time he got his ring in 2005. And Kansas would win it all under Bill Self in 2008. But Kansas would be a consistent high seed in the NCAA Tournament and a regular Final Four participant in a Roy Williams era that had its first big moment at the 1991 NCAA Tournament.

1991 Sports: NFL Greatness, World Series Drama & Basketball Breakthroughts

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Greatness was the order of the day at the Super Bowl, the World Series and the Final Four in the year that was 1991 sports. In each case, greatness had a little bit of a different spin on it.

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The Washington Redskins went 14-2, and dominated the NFL in such fashion that they have to be considered one of the great teams of all time. The Redskins capped it with a thrashing of the Buffalo Bills in the Super Bowl. Read more about the 1991 Washington Redskins.
The World Series didn’t have an all-time great team, but it had a great story and a great event. The Atlanta Braves and Minnesota Twins each went worst-to-first and then played a Series in which four games came down to the final at-bat, including a 10-inning affair in Game 7. Read more about the 1991 World Series.
The Final Four was anticipated to have a great champion in UNLV. The Runnin’ Rebels were the defending national champions and aiming to be the first undefeated team since the 1976 Indiana Hoosiers.
But Duke had other ideas. In a national semifinal game that ranks with the greatest basketball games ever played, the Blue Devils pulled the upset. They won the national championship with a win over Kansas, which was a story unto themselves—the Jayhawks’ Final Four run was the first time their third-year head coach, Roy Williams, made a big impact on March Madness. It would not be the last, and Williams would produce some greatness of his own in the coming years.
Read more about 1991 Duke basketball
Read more about Roy Williams & 1991 Kansas
Michael Jordan had been chasing an NBA championship since coming into the league in the 1984-85 season. After six years of frustration, MJ’s seventh year was the lucky one. The Bulls reached the Finals, and it would be a hyped matchup with Magic Johnson and the Los Angeles Lakers. The matchup didn’t live up to the hype though—Jordan’s time had come and Chicago won the championship in five games.
Another great young player whose time had come was Mario Lemieux. The Pittsburgh Penguins rising star missed a lot of the regular season, but he was back in full force for the playoffs. The Penguins won the Stanley Cup and upended the Minnesota North Stars in the Finals. The North Stars had a magical ride themselves, being just the 15th best team in the league, but turning up the offensive heat in the playoffs.
Read more about the 1991 Chicago Bulls
Read more about the 1991 Pittsburgh Penguins
Read more about the 1991 Minnesota North Stars
It might have been the first championship for Mike Krzyzewski, Michael Jordan and Mario Lemieux, but Bobby Bowden wasn’t so lucky. The Florida State football coach had a great team, but lost a gutwrenching game to Miami that denied him a shot at the national championship. Bowden’s pursuit, and the great moments in the Heisman campaign of Michigan’s Desmond Howard, marked the 1991 college football season.
Read more about the 1991 college football season